The history of the Chihuahua is not clear, but archeologists have unearthed evidence which demonstrates that a small dog, very much resembling the Chihuahua, was important to the Toltects (where it was known as the Techichi), and to the Aztecs, during Mexico's ancient times. They were discovered buried with important people of both civilizations to show them the way to the after-life. The remains which were found discount later theories as to the origins of the Chihuahua we know today.

It is assumed that they were later named for the Chihuahua province in Mexico. Some have suggested that these little dogs came to Central America from South America, although there has been no supporting evidence. The Spanish Conquistadors reported rodent-like  tree-dwelling creatures during this period, but none resembling dogs. There is also little evidence that these dogs arrived in the ancient world of the Americas from Asia, even though the Chinese have a long history of breeding bantam dogs. The Xoloitzcuintli was also present in ancient Mexico, and played a very important role. While the Xoloitzcuintli is considered the National Dog of Mexico, it is clear that the Chihuahua was also important to the early people of Mexico.

These lively little dogs come in two varieties, the smooth coat and the long coat. It is debated which variety is the original, but the long coat gene is recessive to the dominate smooth coat gene. The Chihuahua is, without a doubt, a highly recognizable dog today. They are used in various media campaigns, the most notable in recent memory being the Taco Bell commercials. Known as the world's smallest breed, they are lively and often bolder than their size would seem to permit. Size is attitude, and attitude is everything in Agility!

©  Katie Greer 

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 Chihuahua Rescue & Transport 

The four drawings above on this page are by artist: Victoria Reid.

Published by  Dog Fancy this edition of the "Popular Dogs Series" features Chihuahuas. You can obtain a copy from Chihuahua Rescue & Transport and help support their effort to assist Chihuahuas in need. Two of our Chihuahuas, Samson and Spuds, are featured in the "Five Unforgettable Chihuahuas" article. Another of our Chihuahuas, Peppy, is in the "Chihuahuas Just Wanna Have Fun" article. While Peppy is our most agility  titled Chihuahua, he is also one leg from his first herding title. You read that right! A herding Chihuahua.

Chihuahua Rescue Calendar Get your Chihuahua on a calendar and help raise money for Chihuahua Rescue and Transport! The details are at the web site. You can submit multiple photos and order extra copies of the calendar for your family and friends! Christmas, or birth days, or even wedding showers!